Retro-fit fuel poverty houses in Wales to zero carbon standards, says National Assembly Committee

Published 02/08/2018   |   Last Updated 02/08/2018

Only a bold and decisive 10-year strategy will boost low-carbon housing construction and help meet Wales' own carbon reduction targets, says a National Assembly committee.

Solar panels on a house roof

The Climate Change, Environment and Rural Affairs Committee found that Wales has the oldest housing stock in Europe.

It also concluded that the scale and pace of delivering highly energy efficient homes needs to be urgently increased, or it will fail to meet the challenge it faces.

  • Committee calls for ten-year low-carbon housing strategy

  • All new-build homes built to zero carbon standards

  • Decisive and bold long-term action is needed to reach carbon reduction targets by 2050

The Welsh Government has committed to reducing carbon emissions by 80 per cent by 2050 but the Committee found the possibility of meeting this target was some way off.

Making housing in Wales more energy efficient, Assembly Members concluded, will be one of the main ways of achieving this.

As well as retro-fitting existing housing stock and ensuring new-build homes meet zero carbon standards, the ten-year low-carbon strategy should also involve:

  • A complimentary planning and building system with low-carbon and energy efficiency at their centres, and supported by rigorous, independent inspection regimes;        

  • Financial incentives to encourage buyers and owners to buy low-carbon housing and invest in retrofit measures;     

  • Funding interventions that maximise the impact of Welsh Government investment in low-carbon housing; and   

  • A fully-trained workforce, ready to construct and improve homes using the latest technologies.


"There are many reasons why we should improve the energy efficiency of our housing stock. The most pressing is the need to deliver on legal obligations to eliminate fuel poverty and reduce the emission of greenhouse gases," said Mike Hedges AM, Chair of the Climate Change, Environment and Rural Affairs Committee.

"The Welsh Government is required to reduce emissions by 40% by 2018 and by 80% by 2050.

"Challenging targets need challenging solutions. Reducing the amount of energy we use in our homes will substantially accelerate progress towards these goals.

"Achieving the targets will require a considerable ramping up of ambition and must span the whole of Wales' policy levers.

"We are calling on the Welsh Government to bring forward a ten-year low-carbon housing strategy, including milestones and targets to kick start housing development now and for the future."

The Committee's report will be considered by the Welsh Government.